Sunday, August 23, 2020

Solow Growth Model

Solow model †how well it holds in reality? Arranged by:- Amol Rattan (75013) Introduction Prior to Solow Model, Harrod Domar model had indicated how the reserve funds rate could assume a pivotal job in deciding the Long run pace of Growth. Solow model anyway demonstrated an outcome that was in opposition to what Harrod Domar model had anticipated. It demonstrated that investment funds has just level impact on pay and the development pace of salary relies on the pace of productivity or specialized advancement in the nation. Solow Model depends on specific suppositions 1. There are consistent comes back to Scale(CRS) 2.The creation work is standard neoclassical creation work with unavoidable losses to factor 3. The business sectors are totally serious 4. Families spare at a consistent investment funds rate ‘s’ Equilibrium in Solow Model is characterized as the consistent state level of capital where the economy develops at a steady rate. By accepting that the two vari ables of creation are capital and work per effectiveness unit, it very well may be indicated that investment funds just influences the degree of per capita salary. It is just the pace of development of effectiveness which decides the pace of development of per capita output.For creation work: Y= K? L1-? Consistent state esteems are: y†¢=[s/? +? +n]? /1-? k†¢ =[s/? +? +n]1/1-? Target I) To discover how evident the consequence of assembly of Solow model holds for an example of nations of the world ii) Test Solow model for India for the period 1990-2008 Methodology I) To discover how obvious the aftereffect of combination of Solow model holds for an example of nations of the world †¢ To demonstrate: Convergence result Solow model predicts that all countries with same parameter of reserve funds rate, populace development rate and deterioration rate will all develop at a similar rate in long run.This suggests A) The rich nations (characterized as those at significant level of pay) will develop at a lower rate B) The poor nations will develop at a quicker rate These conditions imply that poor people nations can find the rich nations over the long haul. †¢ Test of assembly Regression We test the connection ln(rate of development of y) = ? + ? ln(initial estimation of y) Conditions An and B infer that the coefficient ? should be negative Result: For an example of 23 nations for period 1990-2008 we discover: 1) the estimation of ? = - 0. 377451859 ) I t is profoundly critical as the likelihood value(pvalue) is near zero 3) The connection of ln pace of development of per capita pay over the period with beginning salary is negative 4) % of information development of pace of development is clarified by the underlying degree of pay. It bodes well likewise as pace of development depends on the underlying degree of pay as well as different elements like training, R&D, and so forth Standard deviation We test how standard deviation of relative salaries (comparative with US) of the nations changes after some time. Assembly infers that pay of nations become increasingly more equal.So we anticipate that standard deviations should diminish after some time. Result: Standard deviation falls after some time for the example of nations suggesting assembly Caveats The outcomes that we get are predictable with the hypothetical outcomes. Anyway the vast majority of the exact work that has been done on Solow Model has demonstrated the contrary outcome I. e. unqualified combination isn't believed to hold. The explanation behind this could the examining blunder. We have to take a bigger informational index to test it again before tolerating. ii) Test Solow model for India for the period 1990-2008Solow model gives us the consistent state estimation of per capita salary as y†¢=[s/? +? +n]? /1-? Taking log on the two sides ln y†¢= (? /1-? )ln(s) †(? /1-? )ln(? +? +n) We gauge this condition for India for the period 1990-2008 A priori hypothesis reveals to us that o The indications of ln s and ln (n+ ? +? ) ought to be inverse o The indication of ln s should be sure suggesting a positive effect of investment funds on level of per capita salary o The indication of populace development increment in proficiency and devaluation should be negative as they lead to disintegration of capital stock per capita.Result: 1. The signs are according to the desires. Reserve funds have surely positively affected the degree of per capita salary. The coefficient of sparing is noteworthy at 5 % level of noteworthiness 2. The indication of n +? +? is negative true to form. In spite of the fact that the estimation of the coefficient is little. It is difficult to accept that 1 % expansion in populace development rate or deterioration rate or proficiency diminishes per capita degree of yield by only 0. 3 %. Also, this term isn't critical. 3.The explanation could again be because of the way that expansion in use on training has been tak en an intermediary for expanding productivity. Maybe development pace of use is certainly not a decent intermediary and along these lines we get such outcomes. End Thus the two tests that we have taken demonstrate a portion of the consequences of the Solow model yet not all. Reserve funds do positively affect per capita degree of salary and assembly appears to exist for the arrangement of nations that we have taken. SOURCE 1. http://information. un. organization/2. http://databank. worldbank. organization/3. http://www. oecd. organization/

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Yellow Freight Merger Essays

Yellow Freight Merger Essays Yellow Freight Merger Essay Yellow Freight Merger Essay In the wake of ongoing industry combination, Yellow and Roadway Corporation were searching for approaches to fortify their organizations. In 2003, Yellow Corporation, the nation’s second biggest shipping organization, gained the business head, Roadway Corporation, making Yellow-Roadway Corporation. The blend system was to bring both the organizations qualities together to catch noteworthy cooperative energies and development openings. The executives chose to stay with the two brands working independently, proceeding with them to contend with one another. With an end goal to grow their geographic degree and work locally, Yellow-Roadway purchased USF Corp in 2005; and kept on working each brand independently. Shockingly throughout the following couple years Yellow Corporation and Roadway Corporation had to combine tasks. In 2009, they changed their name to YRC Worldwide, Inc. to mirror their conclusion of the merger. Because of the a wide range of divisions of the organization and the acquisition of USF, in 2006 Yellow Roadway Corp changed its name to YRC Worldwide, Inc. n March 2009, Yellow Transportation and Roadway at long last converged to make YRC. In 2003, Yellow paid $966 million for Roadway to make Yellow-Roadway Corporation. This securing gave them control of over 15% of the not exactly truckload (LTL) advertise. The arrangement esteemed Roadway at $48 an offer, a 60% premium, and expected Yellow to accept $140 million owing debtors. After the declaration of the obtaining, Roadway shares rose 54%, while Yellow offers fell abou t 5%. The consolidated organization speaks to just 1% of the $600 billion worldwide cargo transportation advertise. The way that 70% of Yellows business was from assembling and 70% of Roadways business was from retail upheld the choice to stay as independent activities. The administrators from the two organizations stressed that their mix was carefully a merger, not a purchase out, since the two organizations were viably working all alone. The close to term methodology for the mix was to lessen back-office costs, not to pack the conveyance organize by cutting off terminals and laying truckers. Since the two brands were so ground-breaking in the commercial center, the choice to work independently and rival each other appeared to be a decent choice to consistently arrive at new markets and increase more clients. Yellows director, William Zollars evaluated that by joining back office activities, the recently framed organization could spare about $45 million in the principal year. The outcome was a 13% expansion in income and a 43% expansion in pay from proceeding with activities from the past quarter. Upon the acknowledgment of these extra cost decreases, this procedure seemed to have paid off. During 2005, Yellow Roadway Corp. paid $1. 5 billion for USF Corporation. This procurement gave them passage into the local, short-term cargo advertise everywhere throughout the nation. This new market was becoming quicker than the long stretch market that Yellow Roadway right now served so it was a significant vital advance for them. At last, the arrangement would invigorate the biggest LTL carrier’s fortress in local and following day administrations. The expansion of USF will likewise grow Yellow’s national and worldwide transportation administrations. As indicated by Zollars, â€Å"USF speaks to a superb chance to use the effective system that was utilized with Roadway. † Basically this implies keeping up the solid separate brand personalities, client interfaces and particular activities of every specialty unit. This procurement likewise upgraded Yellow Roadways current coordinations and truckload abilities. USF investors got $29. 25 in real money and $0. 32 of Yellow Roadway shares for each USF share claimed. At that point, they were scrutinized for overpaying (by 16%) for USF stock, however since the past acquisitions end up being effective, management’s choice had some validity. (or then again held promising) with roadway securing, examiners said the business has such a large number of terminals, trucks and a lot of limit. They need to take a gander at covering tasks and cut limit. Greg consumes, transportation investigator at jp morgan. With the acquisitions of Roadway and USF, Yellow made a consolidated undertaking that normal to have yearly income of $9 billion, with in excess of 70,000 representatives and 1,00 help areas. In 2007, organization had tasks in 70 nations and gave coordinations just as worldwide, national and provincial transportation administrations. Works as the largets ltl supplier in the US and is one of the biggest transportation specialist co-ops on the planet. Companys two biggest auxiliaries, Yellow and Roadway Express take into account more than 300,000 customers in the retail, discount, assembling and government segments in North America. Offers gracefully chain answers for heavyweight shipments and serves clients who transport modern, business and retail merchandise.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Health Care Spending Essay Example for Free

Human services Spending Essay In the previous seven decades social insurance spending has been expanding hugely. The modern time acquired another framework to assist populace with dueling with the expense of clinical consideration. New innovation has become a truly necessary putting resources into the 21st century which has respect an incredible edge among little and enormous offices. When taking a gander at all of these variables there is no big surprise the country is spend an excessive amount of cash on human services, in spite of the fact that now and again may appear that there isn't sufficient. It appears that the correct speculation is expected to help those that need assistance the most the old and jobless, with the economy in a delicate state and joblessness rates expanding with the quarters there is no doubt that choices about how we are spending on medicinal services needs to change. Despite the fact that such a significant number of elements are engaged with the spending this paper would concentrate on our present degree of consumptions, how and where is the cash spent, estimating what might be coming straightaway. Current degree of national medicinal services consumptions As indicated by Physicians for a National Health Program (2012), â€Å"National Health Expenditures was $2.8 trillion, and the spending as a percent of GDP was 18% for 2012† (National Health Expenditure Projections: Modest Annual Growth until Coverage Expands and Economic Growth Accelerates). When taking a gander at these realities many would even contend we are spending very enough with regards to social insurance or maybe to an extreme, anyway is the direct inverse insufficient spending is in the opportune spot. These figures doesn't speak to the spent on one zone of human services the chart underneath will give a thought with respect to what, when, and where was spent on 2009. All out = $2.3 Trillion Source: Martin A.B. et al., â€Å"Growth In US Health Spending Remained Slow in 2010; Health Share of Gross Domestic Product Was Unchanged from 2009,† Health Affairs, 2012. As appeared on the diagram 51% of the spending is towards emergency clinic care and doctor/clinical administrations which are incredible to be put resources into, anyway the remainder of the spending as I would see it isn't relatively disperse, yes those regions are critical yet it would be helpful if more can be conveyed along drug, and different experts administrations to incorporate the testing and analyze of genuine diseases, for example, malignant growth. The venture is require to finance the necessities on these regions, 45 percent of individuals under age 65 who dont have protection inclusion for remedies said they had not filled a solution in the most recent year on account of the expense. Moreover, 84 percent of working-age individuals in the U.S. without protection inclusion for remedies said they had made some move, for example, spending less on staple goods or delaying taking care of different tabs so as to pay for their meds, an expansion from 71 percent a year ago (Rowan, 2012). As to for patients with malignant growth there ought to be all the more subsidizing for the new innovation accessible for test that numerous patients don't know, since they can't manage the cost of it or essentially in light of the fact that it isn't accessible in their general vicinity. Spending: Too much or insufficient? In 2010, $2.6 trillion was spent on medicinal services administrations and items, 61 percent of which bought emergency clinic care, doctor and clinical administrations, and retail physician endorsed drugs. Private medical coverage paid for 33 percent, cash based hotspots for 12 percent, and other outsider payers and projects for 7 percent. The two biggest government human services projects, Medicare and Medicaid, bought $925.1 billion worth of medicinal services merchandise and enterprises in 2010, representing 36 percent of absolute social insurance spending (Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 2012). The expansion of cost would keep on ascending as per business analysts, medicinal services chiefs, and consultants compelling for another change to change the framework. Therefore many are not very please with this thought is an extraordinary that can't be keep away from, there is a need to change in approaches and techniques where we spent or put resources into medicinal services. Proposing that the speculation is too little would be a forswearing proclamation, regular an ever increasing number of patients are depending on projects, for example, Medicare and Medicaid to get the consideration required right now. As the financial downturn set in more profound less would be accessible to bear the cost of simply the fundamental needs, drug or any treatment; joblessness rates are on the ascent and it doesn't appear it would stop at any point in the near future. In spite of the fact that the new change would attempt to set up some kind of security, until the insurance agencies and approach producers go to a consent to give an all inclusive premium to support which can be reasonable for all, similar issues would keep on rising. Numerous elements additionally have impact on spending considering for instance the interest for new innovation in the 21st century; this pattern has become somewhat a factor in the ascent on social insurance spending. Quite a bit of this new innovation is valuable on the off chance that it gives another approach to utilized as of now set up innovation, anyway numerous investigations have uncovered that the majority of them are just here to supplant such innovation and at certain conditions increment the expense of administration. As a nation a more profound thought of such innovation is required not exclusively to set aside cash, however to contribute admirably with regards to what might enable the framework to cut in spending. Future monetary needs of human services For a considerable length of time to come the suffering impacts of the monetary downturn and moderate recuperation, due for the most part in light of incomplete development in earnings, are relied upon to keep on constraining wellbeing spending development. In 2014 the inclusion extensions spread out in the Affordable Care Act for Medicaid and for private health care coverage are required to expand the development rate for wellbeing spending, with prominent increments expected in spending on doctor administrations and professionally prescribed medications for recently protected patients. Before the year's over, higher salary development and the proceeding with move of children of post war America into Medicare are relied upon to cause wellbeing spending to develop around two rate focuses quicker than by and large financial development, which is about a similar differential experienced in the course of recent years. Consequently an essential change of a national medicinal services maybe would give the change required, the main issue with this proposal is the subsidizing. Along these lines a national medicinal services would enable each resident to arrive at the so required clinical consideration required at a reasonable value there is nothing unexpected that the financing through Federal projects are diminishing, and the expense of private protection continues raising. Along these lines a more assessed change ought to be set up where the expense of care ought to be directed, and progressively moderate alternatives are given to the populace; an expansion on repayment of social insurance for fundamental wellbeing needs is important to finance the expense for complex wellbeing needs so as to keep the cost managed. As indicated by Centers For Medicare And Medicaid Services (2011), â€Å"In 2014, national wellbeing spending is anticipated to ascend to 7.4 percent, or 2.1 rate focuses quicker than without change, as the significant inclusion extensions from the Affordable Care Act (ACA) are relied upon to bring about 22 million less uninsured people† (National Health Expenditure Projections 2011-2021). Increments in Medicaid spending development, and private health care coverage development will add to the general quickening in national wellbeing spending in 2014. There is no doubt that innovation would likewise keep on raising to enable the framework to give the most ideal and quick route administrations to those out of luck. Putting more in social insurance can just profit the country; anyway the correct choices should be made so as to monitor the spending development. Reference Places for Medicare and Medicaid Services. (2012). Recovered from http://www.cms.gov/Research-Statistics-Data-and-Systems/Statistics-Trends-and-Reports/NationalHealthExpendData/downloads/dsm-10.pdf Places for Medicare and Medicaid Services. (2011). Recovered from http://www.cms.gov/Research-Statistics-Data-and-Systems/Statistics-Trends-and - Reports/NationalHealthExpendData/Downloads/Proj2011PDF.pdf Martin A.B. et al., â€Å"Growth In US Health Spending Remained Slow in 2010; Health Share of Gross Domestic Product Was Unchanged from 2009,† Health Affairs, 2012. Doctors for a National Health Program. (2012). Recovered from http://www.pnhp.org/news/2012/june/2012-medicinal services spending-including-organization Rowan, K. (2012). Fox news.com. Recovered from http://www.foxnews.com/wellbeing/2012/09/13/why-americans-solutions are-going-unfilled/

MA thesis proposal Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Mama proposition - Research Proposal Example Internet based life assumes a significant job in advertising office in private and open divisions. Web access isn't constrained to amusement and data yet proceeds onward to offering electronic types of assistance. The administration of Saudi Arabia has, for instance, understood the significance of web and has given it extraordinary consideration. Advertising authorities likewise think, as indicated by Alenizi, that web applications have a high capacity to lift work quality and speed of the association to convey administrations to their clients. An examination by Alshehri likewise shows that the utilization of electronic application contributes in limiting the expense and hoisting the nature of creation (Jenaibi, 2013). Thus, and as per http://www.yesser.gov.sa, an electronic government program drawn from the illustrious declaration number 7/b/23181 of every 2003 expressed that all administration substances need to offer electronic types of assistance through the service of correspond ence and data innovation (Saud and Khan, 2013). Saud and Khan (2013) demonstrated that the utilization of web based life in Saudi Arabia is ascending with increment in the entrance to cell phones. In 2012, the quantity of Facebook clients in the realm of Saudi Arabia was 6 million and in 2013, the number expanded to 7.8 million. So also, Saudi twitter clients expanded from 3,000,000 out of 2012 to 5,000,000 out of 2013. The country’s utilization of Instagram expanded from 4 million clients in 2012 to 5.7 million of every 2013. As indicated by Shorkey and Uebel (2014), numerous organizations in Saudi Arabia, open and private, utilize internet based life for promoting. The examination featured Flynas, STC, McDonald’s and Toyota as the top brands on Facebook. Jenaibi (2013) features Aramco, SABIC and STC as the top positioning organizations on Twitter. Organizations that bargain in beautifying agents and vehicles are the ones that rank high in the utilization of Instagram in Saudi Arabia. A solitary exclusive organizati on in the nation can have up to

Thursday, July 9, 2020

Recalculating High School GPAs How Its Done

HomeApplyCollege AdmissionsRecalculating High School GPAs: How Its DoneThis page may contain affiliate links.Nov 27, 2019Ask any college admissions officer the most important part of a high school senior’s application and the answer is likely, â€Å"The strength of the student’s curriculum and the grades the student gets in those classes.† Sounds straightforward, no? It should be. But it’s often more complicated than that, thanks to high schools’ various grading scales, including weighted averages. Colleges sometimes recalculate high school GPAs as a way to deal with this. Converting GPAs In its 2018 report, â€Å"State of College Admission, the National Association for College Admissions Counseling (NACAC) found that of the top five factors in admissions decisions, three relate to high school classes—grades in college prep classes, grades in all classes, and strength of curriculum. But how do colleges compare the grades from High School A, which grades on a numerical scale (0-100) to High School B, which gives 4 points for every A, 3 points for a B, etc., treating physics and PE the same (both unweighted GPAs)? And what about High School C, which gives extra points for Advanced Placement (AP) and International Baccalaureate (IB) classes, to reflect the rigor of those classes, where an A gets 5 or 6 points and a student’s grade point average (GPA) can be higher than a 4.0 (a weighted GPA)? Pretty confusing stuff. To help level the playing field, the SAT was introduced. It was intended to be a standardized, uncoachable test that measured students’ academic ability and avoided the difficulties of comparing many different grading scales. Although whether or not it’s achieved its goal is debatable, it has leveled the playing field somewhat.But it’s not a perfect system, and we’re often left still trying to understand how colleges understand high school GPAs. How Does Your High School Calculate Your GPA? Colleges know that a student’s performance in high school classes is the best measure of how a student will perform in college. But that still leaves applicants with a lot of questions. For instance, when a college publishes the median GPA of its incoming freshman class, what does that number mean? And how do you know whether your GPA is a â€Å"good† GPA for a particular college? The first step is to understand how your high school calculates your GPA. If your high school uses letter grades, those grades are converted to a numerical equivalent (a widely used scale is 4.0 = A, 3.7 = A-, 3.3 = B+, etc.). The school the adds together all of the class grade numerical equivalents for each grading period for which your high school calculates your GPA (semester, trimester, yearly), and divides by the number of classes. For example: English 11 A = 4.0 Geometry B+ = 3.3 World History B = 3.0 Chemistry B- = 2.7 Spanish III A = 4.0 17 divided by 5 classes = 3.4 GPA To calculate your cumulative GPA, add together the GPAs for each of the grading periods on your transcript and divide by the number of grading periods. The College Board has a useful GPA calculator describing how to convert GPAs to a 4.0 scale. If your English and World History classes are AP classes and your high school has a weighted grading scale, your A in English might be worth 5 points and your B in World History worth 4. If you have a choice, report your weighted GPA on your applications. Unlike an unweighted GPA, it reflects not just your grade, but also the rigor of your curriculum. But how will a college know that As in your high school are much harder to get than As in your friend’s high school across town? Comparing Different High Schools When your high school sends your transcript to colleges, it’s usually accompanied by a high school â€Å"profile.† This document is critically important to college admissions officers, especially for high schools from which they’ve had few applicants. The profile typically provides lots of facts about your high school including student population, number of faculty members, and other demographics. It also provides a breakdown on how the grading system works and which classes are included in the GPA calculation (i.e., only academics or are electives and classes like music and art included as well), and what advanced classes the school offers. Sometimes a profile will provide a chart showing the GPA ranges of students in last year’s senior class. If a tiny percentage of last year’s seniors had GPAs in the 3.8-4.0 range, that tells a college just how tough that school’s grading might be Some colleges create a kind of grade equivalency among applicants by recalculating students’ GPAs. Some colleges simply use their own scale to recalculate applicants’ transcripts so they can be easily compared. Other colleges recalculate the GPA by dropping electives or non-academic classes (that A in Physics counts, while the A in PE is dropped). Some colleges drop an applicant’s 9th grade grades or only use grades through 11th grade. Each college’s system is as unique as each high school’s, which makes it difficult to fully understand what a college is going to do with your high school GPA. But you can rest assured that while it varies from school to school, all applicants to a particular college will have their high school grades evaluated in the same way. Some Examples Let’s take a closer look at the way some different colleges recalculate high school GPAs. University of California The University of California system recalculates applicants’ GPAs, including only college prep classes and awarding 4 points for an A. An extra point for each semester of honors-level classes (which for out-of-state students is defined as only AP and IB classes) in 10th and 11th grades, up to a maximum of 8 points. The system is very explicit about the GPA minimums they seek—3.0 for California residents and 3.4 for out-of-state applicants. University of Michigan The University of Michigan recalculates GPAs using an unweighted 4.0 scale for all classes in 9th through 11th grade, ignoring plusses and minuses (that is, they treat a B+, B, and B- equally as a B). But the university’s website also says, â€Å"Additionally, we review the number of demanding courses separately, and during the holistic review process the rigor of the applicant’s curriculum is taken into consideration.† Wellesley College But other colleges, like Wellesley College, use a different approach. Wellesley explains on its website, â€Å"We really don’t spend much time on the GPA (weighted or unweighted),†¦instead we read each transcript line by line and look at the student’s performance in each individual class. We pay close attention to the rigor a student has taken at their high school†¦, but do not place a whole lot of value in their calculated GPA due to so many variations.† What Makes a Good GPA? So what’s a â€Å"good† GPA for a college? As you can probably guess, it varies from school to school. To give you some idea, many colleges publish a profile of their incoming freshman class that often includes an average GPA. Read carefully what the number represents. Maybe it’s the average GPA of admitted students, which is likely to be higher than the GPA of students in the entering class. The important distinction here is that the former might include the GPAs of students who also were accepted at and chose to attend a more competitive school. Also look to see if the college defines the GPA. Is it weighted? Unweighted? Re-calculated? In the absence of an explanation, it’s hard to know what that number means. But you can use it as a guide. If your unweighted GPA is significantly higher or lower than that number, you will have a sense of whether you will be competitive for admission. How a college will assess your transcript is important to know in order to understand how that college will evaluate your high school performance. But given the many variations in how colleges view GPAs, there’s no secret to how to put together the â€Å"best† transcript other than getting good grades in classes that challenge you. Every college wants to see applicants who have tested themselves with rigorous courses in high school, even if that means an occasional grade lower than you might earn in an easier course. Every college likes to see students whose grades trend upward during high school (unless, of course, you have a straight A average from the start of 9th grade!). And while your transcript may be the most important part of your application, it’s not the only part that colleges evaluate.

Thursday, July 2, 2020

Pips Aspirations in Great Expectations - Literature Essay Samples

Great Expectations is the account of a young boy’s transition into adulthood as Pip, the central character, searches for contentment. Born into no particular wealth or distinction, he may have lived wholly satisfied with his modest pedigree had it not been for his association with Miss Havisham and consequently Estella. It was with Estella’s bold expression of â€Å"contempt† for Pip’s â€Å"coarse† appearance that a shadow of discontent was cast over his menial existence. Pip was rapidly overwhelmed by this darkness; it incited in him aspirations towards a brighter, more â€Å"uncommon,†Ã¢â‚¬Å"gentlemanly† existence. This paper traces Pip’s attempts to reach that status and how he ultimately finds contentment.The novel begins with Pip as the quintessential innocent, but his parents’ deaths and his encounter with an escaped convent quickly initiate Pip to his difficult journey to adulthood. This opening incident triggers t he restlessness that governs a majority of the novel’s tone.The impressionable Pip becomes disillusioned upon his first excursion to the ironically named Satis house. Pip is deeply affected by the abovementioned slight from the shrewd, alluring Estella; his overwhelmed heart becomes the most prominent influence on his young life. Quickly after his encounter with Estella, Pip comes to equate being a gentleman with being happy. He simultaneously becomes conscious to the fact that his current situation severely hinders his ability to become a gentleman. Pip’s ambition to become a gentleman, though unlikely, is not unfounded. The early part of the Victorian era saw the rise of the middle class and consequently a great blurring of social distinctions. The unsophisticated began to flourish by way of merchant trade, gaining equal footing with the Victorian â€Å"gentlemen† formerly defined by possession of wealth and property. One specific trait associated with gentlem en in Pip’s society was education, but beyond that society’s definition of gentility was ambiguous. Dickens’ writing is similarly ambiguous; he leaves it to readers to speculate as to how a Victorian gentleman appears and is perceived.Pip quickly gains his own perspective on society’s conception of a gentleman. His desire to attain this end might have been respected as assertiveness had it not been for his injudicious motives. His only goal is to attain Estella’s respect and admiration. He feels that confidence defines a gentleman, as does a self-assured pretense of superiority, particular mannerisms, and thorough education. Pip is unaware that knowledge does not equate to intelligence, and neither guarantees sophistication.Pip never directly confirms that he believes leaving the lower-class working world would elevate him in Estella’s eyes, but he laments his status based on the assumption that it would. He therefore begins to feel dissatis fied with his devoted â€Å"true friend,† Joe, and their way of life: â€Å"I wish my boots weren’t so thick nor my hands so coarse,† he says, and goes on to divulge that he believed himself to be â€Å"ignorant and backward† (105). Joe attempts to console him by comparing Pip’s fundamental education with that of a prince, but Pip is not swayed. Pip is entirely fixed on becoming a gentleman when opportunity strikes. Miss Havisham’s lawyer informs him of his endowed â€Å"expectations.† Pip begins to revel in the thought that his life is actually headed towards that of a gentleman – and toward Estella. Hasty in his conviction that Miss Havisham is indeed his benefactor and intends him for Estella, he toils little over his decision to leave the forge. At this point, assuming a secure future, Pip’s contempt for the â€Å"common or coarse† is fully ingrained. Without yet bettering himself, he sees himself bettered. He displays his newfound arrogance to Biddy upon her attempt to check his swelling pride: â€Å"You are envious, Biddy, and grudging. You are dissatisfied on account of my rise in fortune† (181). Pip’s egoism in this situation is unbecoming; it draws further attention to his inexperience. Pip’s departure from Gad’s Hill at the end of the first volume epitomizes his departure from innocence. The second stage of Great Expectations sees Pip coming to realize his goal to an insincere degree. Whereas a true gentleman comfortably and unconscientiously resides in his role, Pip is not yet accustomed to it; he feels obliged to act the part but does not necessarily succeed. His self-conscious attempts at the gentleman role are obvious as he contemplates the potential confrontation of Trabb’s boy upon return to Gad’s Hill: â€Å"Deeming that a serene and unconscious contemplation of him would best beseem me, and would be most likely to quell his evil mi nd, I advanced with that expression of countenance, and was rather congratulating myself on my success† (274). Pip believes acknowledgment of the boy, who was of similar age (and previously, status) is now beneath him. The conscious effort put forth to rebuff Trabb’s boy is taken with warranted offense, as Pip has become a condescending shell of a gentleman. Pip’s discomfort with his newly acquired status was evidently apparent to the ill-mannered boy of Mr. Trabb, who upon receiving the snub made use of every opportunity to humiliate â€Å"Mr. Pip.† While Pip had outwardly expressed indifference to the boy, he admits that â€Å"Words cannot state the amount of aggravation and injury wreaked upon me† (275) – hardly the cool reaction one would expect from a more sophisticated gentleman.The end of the second and the third stage of Great Expectations reveal the destruction of Pip’s optimism and the consequent nullification of his desire t o be a gentleman. With the abrupt return and revelation of his benefactor, Pip’s fear of being apprehended for aiding an escaped convict eclipses any desire to consider his outward appearance. In addition, he comes to realize that â€Å"gentleman† is merely a title. Estella has commenced a courtship with Bently Drummle, who – if accepted by Estella – should theoretically personify Pip’s assertions. But in attempting to discern the characteristics that make Drummle a gentleman, Pip becomes disillusioned with and turns away from the role of gentleman. One may interpret Great Expectations as a novel of failure, in that Pip fails to realize his initial objective of becoming a gentleman, but perhaps this is a fortunate failure. Pip comes to appreciate the contentment that comes with existence as a good, honest man and not necessarily a gentleman – whatever that means. He realizes, in the end, that happiness is not reserved to gentlemen alone.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

What Do You Do for Good Health - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 327 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2017/09/21 Category Health Essay Type Argumentative essay Tags: Diet Essay Problems Essay Did you like this example? Health is Wealth† is very much true. One must try hard to remain healthy ,if we are healthy ,we can easily fight with other problems of life. people do many different things to remain healthy . some go for healthy diet, other recommended exercise, and rest thinks health awareness is important ,after all â€Å"Prevention is better than cure. † A healthy diet is very necessary to remain healthy. People must take care of their diet. Everybody should read the ingredients before buying any eatables as well as how any vitamins it contains Americans are facing a very big problem of obesity. This is due to their unhealthy diet ,mostly people used to eat in fast food restaurants. Obesity leads to many health problems like heart attack, blood pressure, Cholesterol problem. Fat people can work less and with less efficiency. Balance diet which contains fruits, green vegetable ,juices fibre are healthier choices for your regular die . proper diet plan is always helpful for be tter health like less oily and sugary food . Sticking to healthy diet keep you in great shape and in a healthy life style. Exercise is helpful to maintain our healthy lifestyle. Few minutes of exercise can make lot difference. While exercising, your body releases chemicals called endorphins that can improve your mood and the way you feel about yourself . Another source of exercise is yoga. Yoga not only gives physical exercise but also mental relaxation. Meditation is another source of exercise and realising stress this helps you in oncentrating your work as well as relaxing out of this stress full lifeScientists at North- western University say sleep problems affect millions of adults, who could likely improve their quality of sleep, vitality, and mood with regular aerobic exercise. Health awareness is factor that people are living longer. Regular medical checkup, clean and tidy life style ,nutritious food are few examples. Everybody should read the ingredients before buying any eatables as well as how many vitamins it contains. People Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "What Do You Do for Good Health" essay for you Create order

The Emotions, Attitudes, and Behavior Model in Pixar Company Free Essay Example, 2250 words

Pixar nurtures the trusting and respectful relationship and sets free everyone with their creativity. It has been facilitated by the presence of talented individuals who have continually practised loyalty to each other and the team as a whole. Hence, their passion and accomplishment had branded the community to be a magnet for people with talents. Additionally, employees at Pixar are given the freedom to spend some time at Pixar University, an institution that provides numerous courses that relate to making of films, art courses, creative writing among other courses that assist in strengthening their knowledge across the Company and filmmaking. Motivation perspective also includes authority. In authority, practice is set up by the employer who then gives it to the employees. Simply, employees are allowed to make decisions, make mistakes, over and above, letting them give opinions with regard to work. Through the encouragement of two-way communication, employers are able to promote autonomy and decision making to the employees. In light of this, Pixar Animation Studios have emphasized cultivated freedom, which has open and honest communication. This communication is bound to have effective feedback and respect among employees in the development of trust in the organization (Harvard Business School 1999, p 12). We will write a custom essay sample on The Emotions, Attitudes, and Behavior Model in Pixar Company or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page This could be done through absolute recognition and rewarding efforts and personal improvement of employees especially those of skills as they play a part in task climate (Yarberry 2006, p 20).

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Prevention Of Hiv / Aids - 1772 Words

There are many blood borne viruses, which produce financial penalties and which can differ in their consequence depending on locality (Bell, Selby, McMickens, 2011). Some are Hepatitis B and C, syphilis, chlamydia and HIV/AIDs just to name a few. This report will focus on the HIV/AIDs virus. HIV is a deliberate retrovirus, meaning that not merely does it take months to display any signs but then can also take years to mature fully (Bell, et. al, 2011). The virus attacks the white cells by replicating itself in reverse inside them. The white cells are the cells, which would normally yield anti-bodies to assist the body s resistance against infection (Hunter Hunter, 2014). It is therefore simply spread by biological interaction and†¦show more content†¦Economic significances of HIV/AIDs are:  · The expenses of backing research  · The price of immunisations  · The forfeiture of individuals of employed to the community  · Loss of salary due to condensed efficiency lead ing also to declining Gross National Product  · Individual hardship - loss of the main source of income. (Barlow, 2011) Where did the virus originate? The virus originated in sub-Saharan Africa, passing over from a troop of chimpanzees to individuals in the 1930 s this might have been from contaminated meat or a bite from a pet (Rogstad, 2011). A mixture of worldwide travel, suburbanisation, contaminated body fluid, sexual promiscuity and intravenous drug use (IDU) may have produced a mounting pandemic (Rogstad, 2011). HIV/AIDs was first seen in the human populace in considerable figures in San Francisco in the USA (Rogstad, 2011). In San Francisco HIV/AIDs was considered as the Gay Plague as it was frequently found amongst homosexuals (Rogstad, 2011). This prohibited the heterosexual community from regarding it seriously or ever bearing in mind they could be at jeopardy (Rogstad, 2011). Paralleling Nations The worst, effected by far, is the sub-Saharan district of Africa being home to 24.7 million individuals existing with the HIV/AIDs virus. About 1.5 million new contaminations transpired there in 2013 (Case, Hallett, Gregson,

Four Historical Occasions of Non Violent Protest - 2166 Words

The 20th Century saw many civil resistance movements that made change by implementing a system of education in their non-violent protest strategies. This paper will be looking at: Gandhi and the struggle for Indian Independence (specifically 1907-1947), African American U.S. Civil Rights Movement (specifically 1960-1967), South African Apartheid (specifically 1976-1994), and the Northern Ireland Republicans held at Long Kesh Prison (1976-1985). These four struggles demonstrate that knowledge is powerful, and can be to used to either endure, or better fight, or at best end violence and oppression. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (also know as Mahatma, meaning â€Å"Great Soul†) is celebrated as the father of the Indian independence movement, and the†¦show more content†¦After Gandhi began spinning his own yarn during his speeches, the spinning wheel became a symbol for Indian independence (Nojeim, 113). One of Gandhi’s greatest protests against the British colonial government was the Salt March of 1929 (Nojeim, 140). The nationwide protest against the tax on salt was organized in response to a denial to grant India the status of Commonwealth (Nojeim, 140). While there were many British taxes, Gandhi knew this particular tax to be especially unjust (Nojeim, 141). The salt tax exploited India’s poor because salt is used in everyday cooking, and yet the colonial laws had made it illegal to own salt which had not been sold or produced by the British government (Nojeim, 141). The Salt March became a nationwide campaign to protest the salt tax, followed by a national undertaking for Indians to make and sell their own salt (Nojeim, 142). Through this campaign, Gandhi taught protestors to create the world of fairness they all hoped was possible. The campaign resulted in thousands of Indians marching, but the British government dealt with the peaceful protest by enforcing mass arrests of the demonstrators (Nojeim, 142). Gandhi was imprisoned without trial, however 2,500 of his followers continued the march in non-violent resistance to the unjust laws (Nojeim, 143). British military officers attacked the protesters in an attempt to derail Gandhi’s followers continuing the Salt March (Nojeim, 144). When the marchers did notShow MoreRelatedRedefining Structure: Social Stratification in MLK’s â€Å"Letters from Birmingham Jail† 1723 Words   |  7 Pageswas an eloquent speaker and a powerful figure during the Civil Rights Movement. In â€Å"Letters from Birmingham Jail,† he uses the classical rhetoric to engage his audience and present his ideas clearly. This particular text was initiated due to the non-violent demonstrations in Birmingham, Alabama, which led to the arrest of many African-Americans, including King himself. 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This research paper seeks to accomplish the goals of giving a detailed examination of the Jamaican labour laws using both contemporary and historical references while seeking to answer the questions- whose interest do the laws serve? Is there class bias? Definition The term labour law consists of principles, rules and norms that regulate employment relations. Deakin and Morris (2001) argue thatRead MoreIndustrial Relations-Labour Laws6832 Words   |  28 Pagesits response to social and political demands for workers’ rights, justice and democracy at the workplace. This research paper seeks to accomplish the goals of giving a detailed examination of the Jamaican labour laws using both contemporary and historical references while seeking to answer the questions- whose interest do the laws serve? Is there class bias? Definition The term labour law consists of principles, rules and norms that regulate employment relations. Deakin and Morris (2001) argue

Management Strategies in the IT Enterprises Sample for Students

Question: 1.What are Some Common Reasons for IT Project Failure? 2.Name and Discuss at least Four Strategies to avoid the Reasons Described. 3.Provide two Specific Examples from published Literature of IT Projects that have been Unsuccessful.4.Discuss the Scenario, Problems Encountered and whether any Strategies were Implemented to resolve the Problems and get Project back on track. Answer: Introduction This essay depicts the importance of adapting project management strategies in the IT enterprises; those strategies are needed to be considered to increase the business revenue. However, selections of inappropriate strategies lead to IT project failure. The reasons behind the IT project failures are elaborated in this essay. In order to combat the project failure, certain mitigation strategies are required to be adapted by the business organizations to overcome the challenges. In addition to these two examples of real world IT project failures are also illustrated in this essay. Moreover, in order to encounter the problems scenario different strategies are whether developed or not are also demonstrated in this essay. 1.Identification of the reasons behind the IT project failure There are many reasons for which a professional IT project might fail to deliver the desired outcome to the consumers. The detected reasons behind the project failure are as follows: Poor project preparation: If the project development team fails to prepare a perfect project planning before implement, then due to improper presentation of the blueprint the developers might face major challenges while implementing the project. After considering the requirement of the stakeholders the expected investment should be planned (Nguyen Chileshe 2015, p. 400). If the finance manager of the project team fails to estimate the actual budget, then after implementation of the project, it will affect the product quality and the customer needs also. Inadequate tracking and documentation: If the project manager fails to monitor and track the project progress properly then, the PM will not be able to explain the work flow (Kerzner 2013, p. 60). Not only this, but also if the PM does not track the requirement, that is whether any new resource is needed or not, then also the project will be negatively impacted. Bad leadership: Leadership is referred to as one of the major needs for professional IT project development (Pflugler et al. 2016, p. 35). The project manager must play the role of the leader to motivate the project team members efficiently. Failure to define the project parameter: If the project manager fails to detect the required project parameters, then due to lack of enforcement the, project will not be to deliver the need of the consumers. Inexperienced project manager: The project manager plays the leading role while developing a professional IT project for an IT organization (Ming 2014, p. 48). If the manager does not possess enough knowledge then, due to lack of project management capabilities, the project will fail to deliver the consumers requirements. Improper cost estimation: Before implementation of any professional project for the real time organizations if the finance manager fails to estimate the actual budget required to implement the project then, the it will be a major reason for the project failure, because, during implementation period if the PM found that the project needs extra cost for certain changes then that might not be possible for the company (McDonald Murphy 2015, p. 45). This will again lead to failure. Time estimation: Based on the type of project, the time schedule should be developed. Suppose in order to complete a project at least 3 months are required but during the project initiation and planning phase the project development team, fails to measure the actual time period needed to implement the project in the real application filed. Then due to improper time measurement the organization will fail to meet the requirement of the stakeholders. Misalignment of cultural and ethical components: If the IT business enterprises fail to consider the actual cultural and ethical consideration, then the entire project will be a failure (Heagney 2016, p.54). Competitors priorities: Before implementing a professional IT project in the IT firm, if the project manager does not look into the competitors priorities such as the tools and other key components they are using to develop their project then their project will lag behind because the clients will accept a the better one. 2.Strategies to mitigate the IT project failure Proactive approach adaptation: Poor project initiation will lead to major failure (Boriani et al. 2014, p.510). In order to avoid this issue, the project management team of the IT business organizations should configure solid project plan to set the realistic desires with the consumers and stakeholders expectations. Proper initiation of the project: Group discussion is needed to be acquired by the project team members so that they could share their views freely with one another. At the same time it will help to meet the stakeholders expectations very carefully by developing the agreed list of the project requirements (McDonald Murphy 2015, p. 45). The cost benefits analysis, project charter and communication plan must be developed in the project initiation phase and not during the project planning phase. Managing project goal: Before initiating the professional IT project, SMART objectives should be developed and based on the objectives data must be gathered from different resources and after analyzing those data, the project team members should utilize them, on the appropriate locations. Despite of controlling the project the project scope should be manager by the project manager of the business organization. Negotiate the solution: After planning project, a risk management plan is also efficiently developed by the business organizations. Negotiation might also more likely result in solutions which addresses the important requirements and needs of all the stakeholders including the project team members (Fadun 2013, p. 225). The solution plan should be developed considering the needs of the stakeholders including the consumers. 3.Examples of unsuccessful IT projects In the year of 2004, HP announced that after the quarter of months they would be able to achieve huge profit from their newly developed enterprise services and system (ESS). In order to increase the productivity with quality and to meet the requirement of the clients they planned to develop SAP ERP system in their business. Before implementation they considered certain measurements (Almgren 2014, p. 56). However at the time of development they took some initiatives such as a very short lead and delivery time, cost savings and representation of a global distribution system. At the time of platform migration the SAP R/3, ERP implemented by HP failed to meet the desired outcomes. The internal investigation team of the business organization identified the reasons behind the system failure. Supply chain issue in Nike In order to develop the supply chain management system of Nike, in the year of 2000 to 2001, Nike invented a $400 million. However, in the development time period, it had been surprisingly found that, the stock market, lose a huge amount of revenue. Over $100 million dollar had been lost (Carter, Rogers Choi 2015, p. 91). They had planned to implement a demand planning approach in terms of software solution for the consumers without proper testing. Due to this reason everything went in vain. Instead of understanding the issue Nike matches the supply with the consumer demand by reducing their sneakers manufacturing cycle. 4.Discussion on the encountered problem scenario Problem scenario for HP The difficult project management approach raised due to extreme dependency among the team members. Communication gap among the team members were another major issue that had been identified. In addition to this, lack of training and development programs problems raised while integrating data to one another (Almgren 2014, p. 50). The project team members failed to forecast the issues in the initial phase. For lack of training and development the data management was identified as one of the major issues for the ERP implementation. In the pre-implementation program the development team detected that the planning and testing of ERP SAP was not at all appropriate. Moreover, the contingency planning was also inadequate. While migrating from the traditional platform to the new platform, many data lose occurred. This is another issue that has been identified. Problem scenario for Nike One of the most well known products delivered by Nike is the sneakers. However, in order to overcome the challenges Nike matched their supply chain with the consumers demand without taking the appropriate changes for increasing the revenue (Rauch et al. 2015, p. 90). The company had found that due to lower number of sneakers production, the price ranged raised suddenly and as a result the efficient supply chain system get collapsed. Conclusion From the overall discussion it can be concluded that in order to mitigate the challenges of professional IT projects different business aspects are needed to be considered by the IT organizations. Based on the IT business type appropriate strategies must be adapted. There are many reasons behind the failure of the professional IT projects. The reason and their mitigation strategies are elaborated in this essay. In addition to this, two real worlds IT project failures such as ERP failure in HP and supply chain management failure in Nile are demonstrated in this essay. Moreover, the detected problems in the case scenarios are also illustrated here. References Almgren, K 2014. Information technology project management processes and practices: A comprehensive study for successful implementation of IT projects.International Journal of Business and Social Science,5(11). Boriani, G., Glotzer, T.V., Santini, M., West, T.M., De Melis, M., Sepsi, M., Gasparini, M., Lewalter, T., Camm, J.A. Singer, D.E 2014. Device-detected atrial fibrillation and risk for stroke: an analysis of 10 000 patients from the SOS AF project (Stroke preventiOn Strategies based on Atrial Fibrillation information from implanted devices).European heart journal,35(8), pp.508-516. Carter, C.R., Rogers, D.S. Choi, T.Y 2015. Toward the theory of the supply chain.Journal of Supply Chain Management,51(2), pp.89-97. Fadun, O.S 2013. Risk management and risk management failure: Lessons for business enterprises.International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences,3(2), p.225. Heagney, J 2016.Fundamentals of project management. AMACOM Div American Mgmt Assn. Kerzner, H 2013.Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. McDonald, K. Murphy, T 2015. Predict, protect, prevent: working toward a personalized approach to heart failure prevention.JACC Heart Fail,3, p.45. Ming, W.S 2014. Firm?based investigation into business project failure and developing business project management domain model using UML. Nguyen, T.P. Chileshe, N 2015. Revisiting the construction project failure factors in Vietnam.Built Environment Project and Asset Management,5(4), pp.398-416. Pflugler, C., Wiesche, M. Krcmar, H 2016, June. The Dual-sided Effect of Project Failure on IT Professionals. InProceedings of the 2016 ACM SIGMIS Conference on Computers and People Research(pp. 33-37). ACM. Rauch, P., Wolfsmayr, U.J., Borz, S.A., Triplat, M., Krajnc, N., Kolck, M., Oberwimmer, R., Ketikidis, C., Vasiljevic, A., Stauder, M. Mhlberg, C 2015. SWOT analysis and strategy development for forest fuel supply chains in South East Europe.Forest Policy and Economics,61, pp.87-94. Tian, X. Wang, T.Y 2014. Tolerance for failure and corporate innovation.Review of Financial Studies,27(1), pp.211-255.

Legal and Ethical issues in Healthcare Patient

Question: Discuss about the Legal and Ethical issues in Healthcare Patient. Answer: Introduction Healthcare is a vital sector because of the role it plays in the community through improving the life of individuals. The beauty of life experienced when every member of a family is well and has no health problems. Diseases among other health issues might disrupt the peace of a family, mostly in cases where provider suffers. Also, children are important to their parents and the extended family because they are future of the society and parents invest in them to help them enjoy life. Therefore, when they suffer health problems, the true meaning of life is lost and the victims have to find ways to make them get well (Cohen, 2013). The aim of the health sector is to help the community to fight health issues that are experienced from time to time. Letting a person is never an option because there are ethical and legal guidelines that protect life. Some discussions have been developed about withdrawing intensive care plans for patients who have no chances of recovery. Law and ethical considerations do not support such decisions because they would deny the patients the right to live. This paper will provide legal and ethical views and discussions of a similar case study where a patient was to be removed in an intensive care plan and decision conflicts were experienced between mother and the wife (Unesco.org, 2017). Legal Issues Edward had been suffering from Type 1 diabetes for a long time and he was managing the condition quite well. Although he had started experiencing some pain on the sore muscles, he was not sure about the kind of health issue that was to come. His remarks to Genevieve about not visiting the doctor was nave about the possibility of the condition worsening. Since every individual has the right to make personal health decisions, his wife could not force him to have a medical check-up. However, the Healthcare act 2008 administrates for a healthy community and determined to protect the right of the citizens and their welfare (Stirton, 2017). It is also allowed that when a patient is not in a position to make health decision due to severe illness, the next of kin or family members should provide required decisional support. Every individual in the country has the right to quality health care, hence care providers having the right to provide services even in cases where individuals are unable to control their senses (Albuquerque, 2014). Before Edwards family realised that his health condition had worsened, he had already been taken to the hospital because he was found unconscious in his room as he went out of town to pursue his musical career. According to the law, an unconscious person should be provided with first aid services before achieving consciousness or the family members available to make health care decisions. Therefore, because any medical plan is implemented for Edwards case, his mother Una or Genevieve must have been there to support the decision. Also, in any case, if by any chance the first aid care helped him to gain consciousness, he would also make decisions on whether the doctor to implement the suggested treatment plan. If the doctors decide to engage into treatment process without consulting Edwards family, they would be answerable for any misfortunes that might happen because of the treatment. For instance, if the patient dies in the process, the victim family would be having the right sue the involved doctors or the institution as a whole. Informed consent is not about letting the patient or the responsible decision maker sign the paper, rather it is about ensuring that all the treatment process and involved risks are well understood. In such situations, the decision maker will be in a position to weigh all the possible options to choose the best for patients' welfare. Therefore, the medical institution or the doctor should provide sufficient information to ensure that the decision made is not dependent or limited to some special factors. Some of the principle to be followed in the discussions are frankness, two-way communication, well-balanced and being considerate. After the patient of the decision maker has been providing with the information, enough time is provided to the concerned to make consultations and developed the final decision. The decision should always be in favour of the patients welfare (Spofford, Easker, 2015). The law imposes the right to signing an informed consent on behalf of a patient if there is a legal relationship and the individual is not a minor. Una is Edward's biological mother and in that case, she has the right to make a decision on behalf of him because of his state. On the other side, Edward is legally married to Genevieve, who also acquires rights under the law to decide health decision on his behalf. Although Edward has two children, they are not in a position make health decision and sign the informed consent because they are minor according to the law. Therefore, since Una, Edwards mother Genevieve have the legal right to decide what kind of treatment should be imposed, they should discuss and make final decisions they sign the informed consent (Unesco.org, 2017). Decision conflicts are always expected in an occasion where two or more individuals are involved. In Edwards case, it is important as a medical practitioner to ensure that both the wife and mother agree on one option before acting. There some procedures to handle these type of disagreements in favour of the patient. Firstly, the decision makers to be put in a counselling process and engagement process to understand benefits and risks of every possible option. As a family, they should synthesise what they would wish for they patient. Evaluation should also be conducted by the medical practitioners to select the less risk decision to be implemented (Devettere, 2016). In this case, Unas decision should be followed because it assumes less risk to Edward's health. According to her, more time should be provided to watch if he will recover. Afterwards, she can agree to the withdrawal of the medical services after she finds that he will be able to recover. Moreover, providing more time can l ead to Edward's recovery, hence bringing joy to the family (Taylor, 2015). Several factors should be considered before withdrawing Edwards intensive care plan. Firstly, the chances of him recovering should be highly relied on, whereby specialist would provide the best advice. It would be against the health care act to withdraw medical support on a patient who has chances of survival or recovery for those in coma and brain defect. Also, the family capability of keeping the patient in the intensive care plan should also be a factor. If they are able to provide the required financial support and they are willing to pay, the patient should be supported until the last moments. In the case of Edward, her mother is willing to do what she can to ensure that the medical support is not withdrawn, just to him a chance of recovery. Therefore, the medical practitioners should offer the best possible medical support to Edward. Ethical Issues Based on the Bioethics and Human Rights declarations have been developed to govern the welfare of people. In concurrence to Edwards Case, I would base more effort on article 4 and 6, which talks about Benefit Harm and consent respectively. The benefit and harm principle adjudicates for maximisation of any sort of direct or indirect benefits to the patients. On the other side, it also states that any form of harm should be minimised for the sake of patients welfare. Therefore, Edwards treatment should be conducted in such a manner that it is of best possible benefit. If Edward recovers, he would be very happy, which makes the treatment to be the first priority of the medical procedure. Withdrawing the intensive care plan would be harming the patient, hence being against article 4 of Universal declaration of bioethics. Article seven states that therapeutic, diagnostic and preventive measures should be offered to patients after a prior consent has been read, understood and signed by the responsible party. According to the domestic law, authorisation should also be obtained and conducted based on the interests of the responsible individual (Alrc.gov.au, 2017). Therefore, since the interest of Edwards mother is to keep him in the care plan for more months, that decision should be respected by the medical practitioners. Even after deciding to continue providing medical care to Edward, it only through her when the consent can be withdrawn. There are possible conflicts that might arise between the principles such as disagreement on already signed informed consent. For instance, an unconscious patient might gain consciousness and notice that the health decision are not according to personal will (Battard, 2013). Also, a conflict might arise in cases where the patient might have made remarks that do not concur with the will of the laws. Edward had stated that he would never wish to be in a position where he cannot take care of himself, which leads her wife to decide to opt for the withdrawal of the care plan. On the other side, the principle of benefit and harm states that any medical practice should maximise health benefit of the patient (Yu et.al, 2016). Therefore, withdrawing the services would be causing harm to him, although it could be according to his wish. Such conflict might be challenging to handle, mostly in cases where the patient is not in a position to make the consent. It would be unethical to let a patient suffer because there is nobody to sign the informed consent. Although the healthcare is supposed to be providing best health care to the patients, some medical procedure might be having a high level of success. Medical practitioners who decide to help the patients might end up being accused of implementing medical procedures without letting the patient's family make the decision on the same (Petrini, 2016). In sometimes it is ambiguous because conflicts might not arise when a life is saved. Therefore, based on human right and ethical considerations, the best decision should be made by the medical practitioners among other decision makers. In cases of conflict between human rights and bioethics, the concerned should perform a benefit and risk analysis before relying on one side (Pozgar, 2013). Conflicts, especially in health, should be ethically solved to avoid external issues that might follow. In Edward's case, the first step in solving the conflict on whether to withdraw medical care or not is to determine if there is an ethical issue or dilemma. The main ethical issue is that the life of Edward will be lost because they decided to pull off the supporting health services. Secondly is to identify the principles and values associated with the issues. As discussed above, any medical practice should be aimed at maximising direct and indirect benefits, hence reducing harm. The involved principles should always be ranked to concentrate on values that are of much importance compared to the others (Kerridge, Lowe, Stewart, 2013). In this case, the life of Edward is much important and if there is any practice that can benefit his health, it should be retained or implemented. An action should be developed that considers ethical values and human right principles (Saul, 2013). After every party agrees on the plan, the implementation plan should be commenced immediately. Finally, an evaluation of the consequences of the plan should be conducted. For instance, if Edwards care plan is withdrawn, Genevieve might regret in future thinking that maybe he would have survived. Therefore, before implementing any plan, all the above should be considered to avoid future issues (Fee, Belland, 2012). Conclusion In conclusion, human rights and ethical considerations should be the basis of a decision on whether to withdraw the support or not. It might be hard to weight between Genevieve, Una and Edward previous wishes about his life. Consultations between family members and specialists should be conducted to ensure that the final decision does not hurt either of the parties (Wall, 2014). References Albuquerque, A. (2014). Interculturalism, bioethics perspectives, and human rights. Global Bioethics, 25(2), 81-94. https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11287462.2014.920162 Alrc.gov.au, (2017). Informed consent to medical treatment | ALRC. Alrc.gov.au. Retrieved 23 March 2017, from https://www.alrc.gov.au/publications/10-review-state-and-territory-legislation/informed-consent-medical-treatment Battard, J. (2013). Informed Consent. Jona?s Healthcare Law, Ethics, and Regulation, 15(4), 145-146. https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/nhl.0000000000000019 Cohen, I. (2013). Globalization of Health Care (1st Ed.). Cary: Oxford University Press, USA. Devettere, R. (2016). Practical decision making in health care ethics (1st Ed.). Georgetown: University Press. Fee, S., Belland, B. (2012). The role of criticism in understanding problem solving (1st Ed.). New York, NY: Springer. Kerridge, I., Lowe, M., Stewart, C. (2013). Ethics and law for the health professions (4th Ed.). The Federation Press. Petrini, C. (2016). Organ Allocation Policies 10Years after UNESCO's Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights. Transplantation Proceedings, 48(2), 296-298. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.10.059 Pozgar, G. (2013). Legal and ethical issues for health professionals (1st Ed.). Burlington, MA: Jones Bartlett Learning. Saul, P. (2013). Neat model for ethical problem solving. The Medical Journal of Australia, 199(7), 511. https://dx.doi.org/10.5694/mja13.10868 Spofford, C., Easker, D. (2015). Unresponsive Patient in the Post Anesthesia Care Unit. Mededportal Publications. https://dx.doi.org/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10005 Stirton, R. (2017). The Health and Social Care Act 2008 (Regulated Activities) Regulations 2014: A Litany of Fundamental Flaws? The Modern Law Review, 80(2), 299-324. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1468-2230.12255 Taylor, H. (2015). Legal and ethical issues in end of life care: implications for primary health care. Primary Health Care, 25(5), 34-41. https://dx.doi.org/10.7748/phc.25.5.34.e1032 Unesco.org, (2017). Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights | United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Unesco.org. Retrieved 23 March 2017, from https://www.unesco.org/new/en/social-and-human-sciences/themes/bioethics/bioethics-and-human-rights/ Wall, J. (2014). Human Rights Reasoning and Medical Law: A Sceptical Essay. Bioethics, 29(3), 162-170. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bioe.12083 Yu, T., Holbrook, J., Thorne, J., Puhan, M. (2016). Using a patient-centered approach to benefit-harm assessment in treatment decision-making: a case study in uveitis. Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety, 25(4), 363-371. https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pds.3959

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

The well of the saints monologue Essay Example For Students

The well of the saints monologue Essay A monologue from the play by John Millington Synge NOTE: This monologue is reprinted from The Well of the Saints. John Millington Synge. Boston: John W. Luce, 1911. MARTIN DOUL: The devil mend Mary Doul for putting lies on me, and letting on she was grand. The devil mend the old Saint for letting me see it was lies. The devil mend Timmy the smith for killing me with hard work, and keeping me with an empty, windy stomach in me, in the day and in the night. Ten thousand devils mend the soul of Molly Byrne and the bad, wicked souls is hidden in all the women of the world. It\s lonesome I\ll be from this day, and if living people is a bad lot, yet Mary Doul, herself, and she a dirty, wrinkled-looking hag, was better maybe to be sitting along with than no one at all. I\ll be getting my death now, I\m thinking, sitting alone in the cold air, hearing the night coming, and the blackbirds flying round in the briars crying to themselves, the time you\ll hear one cart getting off a long way in the east, and another cart getting off a long way in the west, and a dog barking maybe, and a little wind turning the sticks. We will write a custom essay on The well of the saints monologue specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now I\ll be destroyed sitting alone and losing my senses this time the way I\m after losing my sight, for it\d make any person afeard to be sitting up hearing the sound of his breath and the noise of his feet, when it\s a power of queer things do be stirring, little sticks breaking, and the grass moving till you\d take your dying oath on sun and moon a thing was breathing on the stones. I\ll be going now, I\m thinking, but I\m not sure what place my stick\s in There\s a thing with a cold, living face on it sitting up at my side. My road is lost on me now! Oh, merciful God, set my foot on the path this day, and I\ll be saying prayers morning and night, and not straining my ear after young girls, or doing any bad thing till I die

Friday, April 17, 2020

Rhetorical Examination Sample Essay

Rhetorical Examination Sample EssayThe rhetorical examination sample essay is one of the most effective ways to prepare for an essay. Many students feel that this is the best way to study because it does not require them to find specific examples or skills they may need to be successful on the essay. It does not matter how much time you have because there are simple exercises that you can do and you can also get help. If you want to learn more about the essay in general, you can use the sample essay to do some research on the topic.You will notice that the essay is very different from the rest of the assignments in the syllabus. The main reason for this is that the essay is not only based on one theme but several themes at the same time. In most cases, a specific theme or subject is used by the author to write an essay. The most common theme for these assignments is politics.As you can see, the political analysis is not only present in one category. The assigned essay contains severa l themes. Themes are divided into sub-themes. A sub-theme is basically a way of looking at the theme in a different way.The topics of the sub-themes are the topics that the author studied when researching about the passage. It may be an academic group or a group of people that he or she studied about. The author analyzes different groups and individuals in order to gain more information that can be used in his or her essays. The purpose of the essay is to answer the question 'Why?'In most cases, the passage is about a certain person. The author analyzes the person in his or her own way. However, the passages are not limited to just one person. The essay can be about many people or it can be about any group of people.The topic of the passage is one of the most important elements of the essay. As you can see, it can be used to help determine the theme of the essay. The topics will usually focus on different aspects of the subject matter. By using the assigned theme, the essay can be m ore successful.The essay is written in a way that is very interesting. The best part is that this technique is very easy to learn. No matter how old you are, you can still follow the instructions and make your essay more effective.A rhetorical examination sample essay can be used to help improve your writing skills. Although, it is not actually a practice essay, it will still help you improve your writing skills. You can also use the passage in your other writing assignments. Remember, the goal is to understand the text and use the knowledge that you have gained in order to write a persuasive essay.

Monday, March 16, 2020

Inattendu essays

Inattendu essays Une certaine malformation dans le plancher causa aux planches de cracker se qui me signala lapproche de ma mre. Jouvris les yeux doucement laissant la lumire aveuglante accesser mes retinas tendis que je baillaient gracieusement and tirant les quatres extentions de mon corp. Avec elle, elle apportait un assortement dlectable de viandes completment satures avec de la sauce, se que jaimais appeler mon petit djeuner. Attackant la nourriture avec un apptie qui mtait avant inconnue, jaivais vite dvourer le repa qui mavais t donn avant daller saluer le rest de ma famille comme ils arrivaient la cuisine aprs une priode de repos et rcupraton bien Regrettablement, bien qu ils taient bien reposs, personne navait lnrgie pour accepter mon offre qui tait de prendre lavantage dun si beau matin dt pour prendre une marche relaxante atravre du voisinage. Pourtant, je dcida dy aller bien que seule et je suis parti par ma sortie qui se trouvait dans la porte arrire. Une fois dehors, je fus bombard dun assortement dodeurs de nectars dlicieux qui vennait du jardin de ma mre. Mais, aprs avoir appris ma lesson du plusieurs expriences passes, je dcida de continuer mon chemin et daller explorer quelque par dautre oà ¹ jallais pouvoir courrir et jouer sans avoir a minquit des consequences, le park. Le park tait situ peu prs trois blocs de ma maison et à §a me prennait environ cinq minutes pour my rendre. En chemin, je remarqua quelques enfants qui avait dcid de suivr...

Saturday, February 29, 2020

Accounting For Depreciation In Relation With Fixed Assets - Samples

This reflection essay will be based on my learning experience in relation to the accounting for depreciation in the context of fixed assets. Prior to this assessment, two research proposals have been developed in relation to this topic and with the help of various analyses, it has been evaluated that depreciation is a type of expense for the organization and this should be marked every year in the financial statements. This also helps the company to analyse the current value of the assets along with the rate of depreciation which needs to be imposed (Epstein & McFarlan, 2011). Based on my experience and learning from previous assessments, I learned the significance and the necessity of depreciation in an organization. There are two types of assets current and fixed assets. Current assets are those which can be liquidated within the one year from purchase and fixed assets are those which take more than one year to be liquidated. Amongst the various measures for measuring the value of fixed assets, I have realised that conservative approach will help the organization gain the appropriate results as per the expectations. This approach provides clear and accurate information regarding estimating the value of the fixed assets (Kang & Zhao, 2010). Apart from this, I also learned that these approaches are capable enough to cover all the charges in relation to all types of other expenses which would generate clear outcomes in relation to financial statements. As per my opinion, depreciation is quite a useful thing in estimating the actual life of fixed assets and it leads to increase in the costs of those assets. Fixed assets are long-term tangible properties for organization which helps to generate revenues and to accomplishes the functionalities of organization in an appropriate manner. I realised that the concept of depreciations implemented with the view to increase fixed costs with the view to decrease the profit margin. With the help of depreciation, anticipated fixed costs are increased dramatically and organization could easily determine their profits that will also include the expenses of depreciation (Radu & Marius, 2011). On the basis of topic of the research proposal "accounting for depreciation in relation with fixed assets", I have analysed that various accounting entries need to be made to charge the fixed asset as an expense at the end of its life cycle. With the help of these entries, long time usage of the fixed assets could also be reflected. Depreciation is a charge which is imposed on the fixed asset in order to analyse its expected life. For a period of time, fixed assets could be used along with gradually decreasing its value. Along with this, I also realised that on one side depreciation is being charged to record the expense against fixed asset's cost where, on the other hand, revenues are also recorded which are originated from its utilisation. In my opinion, if whole depreciation has been charged in the first year of purchase of the asset then also revenues would be originated from its usage and those will also be reflected in the financial statements of the organization. As per my lea rning experience, this will create negative impact over the financial performance of the organization because revenues and the expenses will not match for the further time period and it will be against the matching principle. Thus, I have realised that charges of depreciation need to be recorded for all the years in which fixed asset has been used for generating revenues (Christensen & Nikolaev, 2013). While evaluating the previous assessments, I have realised that all these theories and concepts are just theoretical aspects which differs from the actual outcomes. Revenues cannot be generated with one asset irrespective of its nature i.e. current or fixed. Revenues are originated from the production process and this process indulges group of assets. Apart from this, I have also realised that the depreciation is an expense which is being charged against the cost of the asset in relation to the revenues. The same procedure is being followed for several years till the time, value of that particular asset becomes nil. In the absence of depreciation, whole cost of the fixed asset will be charged in the year of its purchase which will lead to decline in the rate of profits for the organization. In the year under which fixed assets have been purchased, profits of the company will be less in comparison to the past years and future years (Giarola, Shah & Bezzo, 2012). Further, in the next y ear, profits will gradually increase which will leads to mismatch concept. For adopting the principle of consistency, it is required to charge the depreciation against the cost of fixed asset in relation to maintaining the appropriate rate of profits and to show growth of the organization. With the help of this theory, organization will be able to attain its desired goals as well as organization will easily be able to attract the public for raising the capital (Kieso, Weygandt & Warfield, 2010). It is necessary to evaluate the factors of depreciation as it plays crucial role in understanding both terms i.e. concept of depreciation and the significance of depreciation.   Along with the factors, measures should also be evaluated which are required for evaluating the rate of depreciation which could provide maximum benefits to the organization. Following factors have been evaluated by me after analysing the above assessments: In my opinion, depreciation is linked to various issues such as it does not relate to the current value of the asset. Depreciation is charged on the past value of the asset in which it has been purchased irrespective of its current value. While making the company’s cash flow and other financial statements, depreciation becomes the major issue. Depreciation cannot be applied to the intangible assets and for amortization is being implemented over these assets with the help of straight-line method (Feng & Figliozzi, 2013). Thus, in my point of view depreciation plays crucial role in terms of maintaining the organizational profitability. Depreciation helps the organization to determine the life of asset and it is charged gradually in respect of its life period. Along with this, depreciation should be charged against the cost of the fixed asset and in the first few years of purchase of the asset, amount of depreciation should be charged more in comparison with the further years (Crosby, Devaney & Nanda, 2016).   Christensen, H.B. and Nikolaev, V.V., 2013. Does fair value accounting for non-financial assets pass the market test?.  Review of Accounting Studies,  18(3), pp.734-775. Crosby, N., Devaney, S. and Nanda, A., 2016. Which factors drive rental depreciation rates for office and industrial properties? Journal of Real Estate Research,  38(3), pp.359-392. Epstein, M.J. and McFarlan, F.W., 2011. Measuring the efficiency and effectiveness of a nonprofit's performance.  Strategic finance,  93(4), pp.27-35. Feng, W. and Figliozzi, M., 2013. An economic and technological analysis of the key factors affecting the competitiveness of electric commercial vehicles: A case study from the USA market.  Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies,  26, pp.135-145. Giarola, S., Shah, N. and Bezzo, F., 2012. A comprehensive approach to the design of ethanol supply chains including carbon trading effects.  Bioresource technology,  107, pp.175-185. Kang, S.H. and Zhao, Y., 2010. Information content and value relevance of depreciation: a cross-industry analysis.  The Accounting Review,  85(1), pp.227-260. Kieso, D.E., Weygandt, J.J. and Warfield, T.D., 2010.  Intermediate accounting: IFRS edition  (Vol. 2). John Wiley & Sons. Radu, D. and Marius, D., 2011. Issues related to the accounting treatment of the tangible and intangible assets depreciation.  Annals of the University of Oradea: Economic Science,  1(2), pp.498-502. Rambaud, A. and Richard, J., 2015. The â€Å"Triple Depreciation Line† instead of the â€Å"Triple Bottom Line†: towards a genuine integrated reporting.  Critical Perspectives on Accounting,  33, pp.92-116. Warren, C.S. and Jones, J., 2018.  Corporate financial accounting. Cengage Learning.

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Speech Recon Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Speech Recon - Assignment Example It is not unreasonable to assume therefore that in the future advanced speech recognition software will govern more and more of our common day to day activities (Li, 2004). One particular aspect that it is likely to replace is the job of the drive thru order taker. Everyday, tens of thousands of orders are placed and received by a human being; however, the fact of the matter is that there is no reason why speech recognition software would not be capable of doing the exact same task. Further, technical support automation is already something that has experienced a great deal of success. As such, it would not be a stretch to assume that at some point, calling your banking institution, cell phone provider, or electrical company could all be handled by speech recognition software; with a human only acting as a last resort back up for very complex and convoluted issues. Authors and futurologists have long feared the time in which computers/robots will take over a high number of jobs from humans; thereby stripping humanity of its wherewithal and ability to perform certain functions on their own. In the same way, having voice recognition software conceivably performing a majority of customer care/relations jobs will doubtless have a negative effect on consumer satisfaction as the consumer feels as if their business is unworthy of the time it would take a â€Å"real human† to answer their questions. In the end, the technology in and of itself is not a bad thing; however, its application if overused is troubling for the

Saturday, February 1, 2020

English literature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

English literature - Essay Example Although Sci Fi may have a rendered a physical presence in our society, gothic fiction portrays social evils, educates us on our inner or hidden personalities, makes us realise about the dualities in our roles and educates us on our double standards. All that in a way that it entertains us as well (Ellis, 2001). One read on the book Dracula tell us about this character or breed of beings that live on human blood and are immortal. But the values behind this fiction are much more than that. Dracula represents the social evil in us of never ending greed, hunger and power. His immortality may be referred to as the dynamic economy society that may have transformed society us all into being slaves to the system (Watt, 2005). The same ideas that came from the book â€Å"1984†. The idea of â€Å"big brother watching. Dracula may be thirsty for blood only but it does portray how we all are made to sacrifice our lives for the good of someone else. Psychology, sociology and philosophy- all are integral pieces in gothic literature. Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hide in Stevenson’s book are the two characters that teach us about us. How we have an inner self for greater glory and how we can accidentally or intentionally with limited knowledge do evil with the intentions of good. How science may have created more monsters for us in our lives than do more good. How we perceive ourselves to be Gods and seek immortality through our work. Stevenson’s work is not just about monsters and dark forces, but it explains values of society. It explains how we as human have our limitations as humans and what we have done to exceed those (Hogle, 2002). Gothic literature makes us learn of our inner selves. It makes us realize the animal instincts that guide us when we need to eat, sleep and mate. Since the topics of discussion in gothic literature are many a times metaphysical and explore our subconscious, the characters depicted in gothic literature are supernatural

Friday, January 24, 2020

Essay --

Good Morning. As we start off today, I have a question and you can answer it by a show of hands. How many people in this room have ever started a project that you knew you probably wouldn’t ever finish? I mean, maybe you thought to yourself, this would be really great and I should do it, but in the back of your mind, if you were being honest with yourself, you knew that you probably weren’t going to see it through to completion? So only three people out of four hundred? (Pause, laugh) There we go†¦ ok, good, I’m not alone. Over half of you have started a project that you had no intention on finishing. Me too. When my daughter was born, I got into the common practice of reading her a book before bedtime. We read and read every night. And I realized something. Many of these children’s books are just not very good. After a few months of reading to my daughter I went into my bedroom and said to my wife. â€Å"That’s it†¦ seriously.. I’m writing a children’s book!† See had heard this kind of bravado from me before. But this time I wasn’t joking around, in fact, the next day, I pulled out my laptop, in an effort to make bedtime a better experience for every dad in the world and I started writing. At the end of a blistering 2 hour writing session I had typed three pages about a courageous carrot facing his fears. I saved the file and promised myself I would complete it the next day. My daughter is now nine years old and I’m still working on completing that fourth page. There is good news for all of us that raised our hands though. And that good news is this: God finishes everything that he starts. Today, we start a brand new sermon series called Be The Church and the text for today is located in Acts 18:1-11. When I think about being the c... ... am here to announce that he can. He does. Believe it. Last night I received a text message at 2:13am. Now, I always hesitate before I look at the phone when I receive anything after midnight. It’s typically never good. It was from my aunt. We were raised in the same home and she is now 48 and she has never believed. Just about everyday of my life for the last 15 years I have prayed for her. That the Lord would fill her with the Holy Spirit, that she would discover Him. Let me read you the text that I received.. â€Å"Chris, thank you for always praying for me. I woke up in the middle of the night and just submitted to Jesus. I want to live my life for Him. Thank you. Love, Jan.† I know I’m not the only one in the room that has been praying for a loved one for a long time. Keep being the church, keep praying and remember that God always finishes what he starts. Amen.